The Bartlett
School of Architecture
Summer Show 2020
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Foundation House: An Experimental Housing Typology for California City

Project details

Student Daniel Pope
Programme
Unit PG16
Year 4
Awards
  • Design Realisation: Innovation in Detail Prize

The 'Foundation House' experimental housing masterplan is sited in California City, a half built complex of roads and infrastructure located in Southern California. Set to rival Los Angeles, a sprawling grid of roads were laid across the desert landscape ready for California City to grow in the 1970s. The plots were sold but the houses were never built, leaving a ghost city grid like a geoglyph in the Mojave desert.


The project questions how a new experimental housing typology could restart the economy of California City through the use of boron as a building material and experimental forms of construction that are influenced by mining processes. The typology seeks to become a new house building mechanism for populating California City, where the construction and firing of materials for one home generates the materials to begin constructing the next.

A House of Components

The ceramic components of Foundation House are laid out on site ready to be assembled atop the experimental foundation.

Inside the Courtyard of House Zero

A snapshot showing the midway stage in the construction process. The view shows the mouth of the kiln preparing and firing the ceramics used in the construction of the other houses.

Populating the Grid

A snapshot of the Foundation House masterplan. Explosive mining techniques are used to loosen the ground, which is used as a construction material for the ceramic building components.

Casting Processes

Developing a casting process analogous to the geological formation of boron in the ground using high pressured air and water displacement.

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