A municipal library constructed from kiln-cast glass gives light the voice of a storyteller, casting a new socially-minded architecture upon the streets of Chicago. Bridging the gap between the technological and the social, the architecture aspires to accommodate all residents of the city by serving as a truly public institution.
Chicago’s extreme climatic conditions form increasingly hostile environments, exacerbating the city’s social issues, most notably homelessness. The US public library system has a troubled recent history, refusing services to those with no fixed abode despite being mandated to do so. Coupled with a building industry that continues to neglect climatic impact and which remains reliant upon failing strategies of outdated construction techniques, the need for well-tempered public environments remains critical.
The project questions the outmoded paradigm of glass manufacturing and specification in Chicago’s building industry, where ‘more is more’. Through a technical investigation driven by making into the processing of glass, the building demonstrates how the material can become an active agent in addressing the spatial, social, and technical issues all municipal architecture needs to face. Glass can offer a view, but it can also veil, magnify, insulate, animate, enliven and colour.
These material investigations explore how concave and convex cast glass forms could be manufactured across a range of scales to control the light conditions of the library.
The project responds to and questions the concrete and glass typical of Chicago’s skyline. The geometries of both materials are informed by site-specific light studies.
The multi-layered façade mediates between the outside and inside. Light is given the voice of a storyteller as one moves through the library building.